Understanding US Sports Scholarships: What’s Covered and What’s Not

5 min read

For prospective student-athletes with big dreams, a U.S. college sports scholarship isn’t just financial support—it’s a gateway to a world-class education, elite competition, and personal growth. Whether you've got the talent to be aiming for a full ride, an athlete aspiring for a partial scholarship or a blended package of athletic and academic aid, understanding what’s covered (and what’s not) helps you plan wisely and more confidently.

Let’s break it down, explore the possibilities and look at some examples.


The Power of a Sports Scholarship

A sports scholarship can:

  • Open doors to top-tier universities
  • Reduce or eliminate tuition costs
  • Provide access to elite coaching and facilities
  • Build lifelong networks and career opportunities
  • Support your development as both an athlete and a student

NCAA Divisions I and II award nearly $4 billion annually in athletic scholarships to over 196,000 student-athletes. While not every scholarship covers everything, many offer substantial support—and when combined with academic or financial aid, they can make studying in the U.S. and affordable and attractive option.

Types of Sports Scholarships

One of the first questions we often get asked is: “What’s the difference between a full scholarship and a partial scholarship?”, so let us explain.

1. Full Scholarships

These typically cover:

  • Tuition and fees
  • Room and board
  • Books and supplies
  • Sometimes travel costs for competitions

Full scholarships are extremely competitive and not guaranteed—even for top athletes, with around 1% receiving the golden ticket.

2. Partial Scholarships

These are more common, covering a portion of the costs, such as:

  • A percentage of tuition
  • Room or board
  • Specific academic fees

Many student-athletes receive partial scholarships and combine them with academic aid, financial aid, or personal funding.


What’s Typically Covered

Expense Category

Often Covered

Notes

Tuition & Fees

Yes

Fully or partially depending on scholarship type

Room & Board

Often

Especially with full scholarships

Books & Supplies

Sometimes

May be capped or reimbursed

Travel for Competitions

Often

Especially for team sports

Health Insurance

Rarely

International students may need separate coverage

Visa & Immigration Fees

No

Typically your responsibility

Personal Expenses

No

Includes clothing, entertainment, etc.

Flights to/from U.S.

Rarely

Some schools offer travel stipends

 


Sports Scholarship Examples

Example 1: Full Athletic Scholarship at a Division I School

Sport: Track & Field
University: Large NCAA Division I institution
Scholarship Offer:

  • Full tuition
  • Room and board
  • Books and supplies
  • Travel for competitions

Out-of-pocket costs:

  • Visa and immigration fees
  • Health insurance
  • Personal expenses (e.g., phone, clothing, entertainment)

Why it works: This athlete is a national-level competitor with strong performance stats. The school sees them as a key contributor to their program and offers a full ride.

Example 2: Partial Athletic Scholarship + Financial Aid at a Division II School

Sport: Soccer
University: Mid-sized NCAA Division II institution
Scholarship Offer:

  • 50% tuition covered via athletic scholarship
  • Additional 30% covered through academic merit aid
  • On-campus job opportunity for extra income

Out-of-pocket costs:

  • Remaining tuition and fees
  • Room and board (partially subsidized)
  • Visa, insurance, and personal expenses

Why it works: This athlete has solid performance and strong academics. The school offers a blended package that makes attendance affordable, especially with the option to work part-time on campus.

Scenario 3: Financial Aid-Focused Package at a Division III School

Sport: Tennis
University: Small NCAA Division III liberal arts college
Scholarship Offer:

  • No athletic scholarships (DIII schools don’t offer them)
  • 70% of tuition covered through need-based financial aid
  • Additional merit-based academic scholarship
  • Coach support in admissions and financial aid process

Out-of-pocket costs:

  • Remaining tuition and fees
  • Room and board
  • Visa, insurance, and personal expenses

Why it works: This athlete is academically strong and passionate about their sport. While the school doesn’t offer athletic scholarships, the financial aid office works closely with coaches to support student-athletes through generous aid packages.


Can a Scholarship Increase in Value Over Your Four Years?

Yes—in many cases, a scholarship can increase in value as a student-athlete progresses through their college career. While initial offers may be partial or modest, there are several ways your financial support can grow:

Performance-Based Increases

Coaches may offer more scholarship funding in later years if:

  • You consistently perform well in your sport
  • You become a key contributor to the team
  • You demonstrate leadership and commitment

Academic Achievement

Maintaining strong grades can unlock:

  • Additional academic scholarships
  • Eligibility for honors programs or merit-based awards

Coach Discretion

In equivalency sports (where scholarships are divided among athletes), coaches often reallocate funds annually. If teammates graduate or leave, more scholarship money may become available.

Financial Aid Adjustments

Your need-based financial aid package may also change based on:

  • Updated family financial information
  • Changes in tuition or living costs
  • Institutional funding availability

Final Thoughts

Whether you're offered a full scholarship or a combination of athletic and academic aid, the opportunity to study and compete in the U.S. is transformative. It’s not just about funding—it’s about investing in your future.

Interested in finding out more about US sports scholarship and opportunities to play and study in the States? Register with FirstPoint USA today.

 

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